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Buying a home

There are lots of things to plan for when buying a home. Some you may already have thought of, such as a deposit, and others you may not, such as protecting your income. If you’re living on your own, see our Living on your own guide for more information. Here are some useful tips to help you get started.

Plan your savings and work out your budget so that you know how much you can afford.
Discover how they work, how much you can borrow, what you can afford, and then compare mortgage deals.
There are other schemes and special products that may help you buy your new home.
Find out what else you’ll have to pay for.
It’s usually a good idea to think about protecting your home and belongings, and you can also buy insurance to cover your mortgage repayments in case of accident, illness or redundancy.
Updating address details >>
Make sure you remember the small things, such as checking that your credit record shows your new address and returning post addressed to previous occupiers.
Review your budget regularly, especially if your circumstances change.


Before you buy

Plan your budget

Budgeting helps you work out where your money is going and how much you can save towards buying your home. It can also help you see where you may be able to cut back.

Manage your debts

If you've got money to spare, it makes sense to pay off any loans or credit cards first. This is because the interest you pay to borrow is usually higher than the interest you get on savings accounts.

Save for a deposit

More information

Compare savings accounts

Lenders are increasingly expecting you to have a large sum to put down as a deposit. If you need to save up for this and other mortgage costs, shop around for a savings account to suit you. You may get higher interest in a notice account, but make sure you can access your money when you need it.

Think about your options

More information

Other options

If you find you can’t afford a mortgage, check out what other options you have, such as part buy/part rent schemes.

Know your rights

More information

Buying and selling property

Community Legal Advice

Know where you stand when dealing with the seller, estate agents or other parties that may be involved when buying a home. Hopefully it will go without a hitch, but if it doesn’t, find out how to deal with many of the common problems.

Getting a mortgage

Mortgages explained

More information

How mortgages work

A mortgage is a loan secured against your home, and if you can’t repay it, the lender can sell your home to get its money back. There are lots of different types of mortgage deals, so spend some time looking into which one may be best for you.

How much can you borrow?

More information

How much can you borrow?

This depends on your personal circumstances, such as your income, your outgoings and whether you’re buying alone or with someone else.

How much will it cost?

More information

Mortgage calculator

You can use our mortgage calculator to work out what your repayments are likely to be.

It’s important that you are sure you can afford the repayments, so be honest with yourself and don’t be tempted to overstretch your money to buy your dream home.

Shopping around

Use our impartial mortgage tables to compare hundreds of mortgages from different providers to help you narrow down your choice.

Other options

Buying a home with government help

More information

Home ownership schemes

Directgov

There are a number of government schemes to help you buy your home if you are a council or housing association tenant, first-time buyer or key worker (such as a police officer or teacher).

Check out what’s available and whether you’re eligible for any of them.

Adverse credit mortgage

More information

Adverse credit mortgages

Council of Mortgage Lenders

If you've had financial problems in the past and are finding it difficult getting a mortgage, you may still be able to get an adverse credit mortgage.

Home purchase plans

If you want to buy your home in a way that is compliant with Islamic law, you can get a home purchase plan, also known as an ‘Islamic mortgage’.

Other expenses

Stamp duty

More information

Tax on buying property

Directgov

Stamp duty calculator

Unbiased.co.uk

Stamp duty is a government tax that you pay when buying a home above a set amount. The amount is a percentage of the value of the property.

Other costs

More information

Buying your home

Directgov

Home Information Packs

Directgov

Home Report Scotland

You will have to pay money for a solicitor (who will approve all the paperwork and make sure the sale is legally made) as well as for a surveyor.

If you’re selling a property as well, you’ll also have to pay estate agents fees and you’ll need to arrange a Home Information Pack (in England and Wales) or a Home Report (in Scotland).

Insurance

Insurance to protect your mortgage payments

If you can’t work because of an accident, illness or redundancy, your lender will still expect you to continue paying your mortgage. There are a number of products you can buy to help with your repayments, but check out when they pay out and how long for.

Insurance to protect your property

More information

Buildings insurance

Most people need buildings insurance to cover their home in case the building is damaged or destroyed. You don’t have to buy it from your lender, so shop around to get the best deal for you.

Insurance to protect the contents of your home

More information

Contents insurance

You can buy insurance to cover the loss of, or damage to, the contents of your home, such as your furniture and electrical goods. Shop around to get the best deal for you.

Updating address details

Tell everyone that needs to know

More information

Redirections

Royal Mail

Make sure you change your address with your bank, credit-card and insurance companies, as well as other financial companies that you have arrangements with. It might be a good idea to put a three-month redirection on your old address to cover the transition period. This can also reduce your risk of identity fraud.

Check your credit record

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Credit scoring

Is your credit record correct?

Consumer Direct

Your new address may have an impact on your credit score if previous occupiers have had bad credit. You can check your credit record at your new address using credit reference agencies. You can then ask the agency to change the information on your file if it is incorrect, or it includes details about people who have no financial connection with you.

Previous occupiers’ post

Don't be tempted to keep or throw away mail addressed to a previous tenant/owner. Always return it to the sender if you don’t know their new address. You don't need a stamp – just mark it 'return to sender' and stick it in a post box. This should avoid you having to deal with any problems if they weren't up to date with their payments.

After you move in

Work out your new budget

Once you’re in your new home, work out how much you’ve got coming in and how much you’ll need each month. If this is your first time on your own, you’ll need to plan for gas and electricity costs. You can compare suppliers to get the right deal for you.

You may be able to get a discount on your Council Tax, so check with your local council.

Review your budget

It’s wise to review your budget regularly. If your circumstances change – perhaps you get a pay rise or your mortgage payments go up – look at your budget again to make sure it’s realistic and that you’re making the most of any extra income.

Review your mortgage deal

More information

Mortgage calculator

If you’ve chosen a special mortgage deal for a fixed period, don’t forget to check out what’s available a few months before it ends to make sure you get a good deal and don’t pay more than you have to.

If you get into difficulties

It's crucial to talk to your mortgage lender as soon as possible. You may be able to come to an agreement with them, such as a payment plan, and avoid more serious problems.